Reflections on Singapore
Filed in archive Global Economy on April 12, 2011
© williamchoOur current trip also took us to Singapore in January 2011. Since my last visit Singapore in 2003 has changed and has become really, really crowded. It seems to burst out of its seams.
I always admired Singapore as it has built itself from a jungle-swamp to one of the richest nations (or rather city) on earth in a short time frame. Much progress is always around and the city remakes itself every decade or so (it real tears down buildings so quickly that many streets changes in 20 years).
We tried a trip to Sentosa - not long ago a sleepy, rather tranquil place which has become a flow of people streaming to and from it. Singapore has become pretty pricey (at least seen through the USD exchange rate) with prices for meals and hotels moving skywards. The city seems full of just built 'Serviced apartments' or new condos. There is no way escaping the seemingly ultra-fast growing economy (up >10%) from its 2009 crash levels. Friends we met reported rents doubling in 3-4 years and house prices in many neighborhoods reaching 20-30illion SGD! Expats who otherwise thoroughly enjoy Singapore do consider moving elsewhere just to escape the prices. Inflation has become an issue much beyond what the government reports (remember there is no real free press in Singapore).
My explanation is Chinese mainland funds making its way into the city Parking money in Singapore is an attractive option for many Chinese (if you can get the money out) as it's a friendly, Chinese speaking but not Chinese controlled environment. It's a great hedge against whatever may happens in the mainland. Real estate is often the first choice for such investors. The low interest rates on the USD may play a role too, but Singapore has no currency peg but instead actively manages the exchanges rate (but in rather wide bands).
So depending on which side of the China bet you are on - Singapore (and many other nations) may strongly correlate with the future of China. All developed economies who saw a strong growth pattern in recent years (such as Australia, New Zealand and more recently Germany) have done so because of China's driving demand. This was often THE single source of growth. So it seems in Singapore.
Should China continue to grow unimpeded by bad investments and over-leveraging of its banks - Singapore and its real estate will do great. Should China wobble, Singapore will reduce its speed and may see a crash. But the city has done a great job to diversify and has many other ways to grow - it may do better as many expect.
© williamcho
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